What does Procedural Due Process involve?

Procedural Due Process is a legal principle that ensures fair treatment through the normal judicial system, especially as a citizen's rights are being determined. The correct answer, which highlights the essential elements of notification and a hearing, reflects the core requirements of procedural due process.

This principle requires that individuals must be given proper notice of legal proceedings that may affect their rights, and they must have an opportunity to present their case during a hearing. This ensures that decisions are made based on a thorough examination of evidence and arguments, rather than being arbitrary or capricious. By mandating notification and a hearing, procedural due process protects individuals from unjust actions and ensures that they have a chance to respond to any allegations or orders that might affect them.

In contrast, the other choices do not accurately capture the essence of Procedural Due Process. Immediate execution of orders lacks the necessary steps for fairness, public voting on ordinances does not relate to individual rights in a legal context, and right to privacy protections, while important, does not directly pertain to the procedural aspect of due process.